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Wednesday, January 30, 2019

MAGIC TRICK



food coloring........
see how organic chemistry is applicable ,,,,,,,between soap and food coloring,,
soap is organic compound  

watch this ....



SIMPLIFIED ORGANIC COMPOUND





Tuesday, January 29, 2019

PHYSICAL PROPERTIES

Alkanes
  • Simplest organic molecules with only C and H atoms.
  • Contain only C-C and C-H σ bonds
  • Commercially important as fuels and oils.
Nomenclature:
Summary: 



Functional group suffix = -ane

Functional group prefix = alkyl-
e.g. CH3CH3 = ethane

e.g. CH3CH2-  = ethyl

Physical Properties:
The low polarity of all the bonds in alkanes means that the only intermolecular forces between molecules of alkanes are the very weak induced dipole - induced dipole forces.  These forces are easily overcome.  As a result, in comparison with other functional groups, alkanes tend to have low melting and boiling points and very low solubility in polar solvents such as water (remember "oil and water don't mix" and the adage "like dissolves like").


Monday, January 28, 2019

HYDROCARBON


Hydrocarbons are compounds that only contain H and C atoms, but they can be subdivided according to the following tree diagram depending on the CC bond types that are present. 


Sunday, January 13, 2019

Description of Organic chemistry ..


                                   ORGANIC CHEMISTRY


Organic chemistry is the study of the structure, properties, composition, reactions, and preparation of carbon-containing compounds, which include not only hydrocarbons but also compounds with any number of other elements, including hydrogen (most compounds contain at least one carbon–hydrogen bond), nitrogen, oxygen, halogens, phosphorus, silicon, and sulfur. This branch of chemistry was originally limited to compounds produced by living organisms but has been broadened to include human-made substances such as plastics. The range of application of organic compounds is enormous and also includes, but is not limited to, pharmaceuticals, petrochemicals, food, explosives, paints, and cosmetics.




Organic chemistry is a highly creative science in which chemists create new molecules and explore the properties of existing compounds. It is the most popular field of study for ACS chemists and Ph.D. chemists.
Organic chemists spend much of their time creating new compounds and developing better ways of synthesizing previously known compounds.
Organic chemists at all levels are generally employed by pharmaceutical, biotech, chemical, consumer product, and petroleum industries. Chemists in industry mainly work in development, while chemists in academia are involved in more basic research. The federal (e.g., Food and Drug AdministrationPatent and Trademark Office) state, and local governments also hire organic chemists.